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欧盟评估S-乙酰-L-谷胱甘肽作为新型食品的安全性

放大字体  缩小字体 时间:2026-09-02 10:03 来源:食品伙伴网 作者:泽夕  
核心提示:2026年9月1日,据欧盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,欧盟营养、新型食品和食物过敏原(NDA)研究小组就S-乙酰-L-谷胱甘肽(S-acetyl glutathione)作为新型食品的安全性发表科学意见。
   食品伙伴网讯  2026年9月1日,据欧盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,欧盟营养、新型食品和食物过敏原(NDA)研究小组就S-乙酰-L-谷胱甘肽(S-acetyl glutathione)作为新型食品的安全性发表科学意见。
 
  经过评估,专家小组得出结论,在申报使用条件下,成人(不包括孕妇和哺乳期妇女)每日最高摄入 300 mg该新型食品是安全的。部分原文报道如下:
 
  Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on S-acetyl glutathione (SAG) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF consists of > 97% (w/w) SAG, which is an acetylated tripeptide (i.e. cysteine, glutamic acid and glycine) obtained through chemical synthesis. The information provided on the production process, composition and specifications of the NF did not raise safety concerns. The NF contains perchlorate, although its intake through this NF, added to the background dietary exposure, remains below the tolerable daily intake (TDI) established by EFSA, across the age groups. The NF is proposed to be used as a food supplement and as food for special medical purposes at a maximum dose of 300 mg NF/day, targeting the general population excluding individuals below 10 years of age, and pregnant or lactating women. A BMDL10 of 877 mg/kg bw per day was derived for the increase in the liver-to-body weight ratio from benchmark dose modelling, leading to a safe dose of 4.39 mg/kg bw per day after applying an uncertainty factor of 200. This corresponds to safe intake levels of 190, 269 and 307 mg/day for young adolescents (from 10 to < 14 years), older adolescents (from 14 to < 18 years) and adults, respectively. Human clinical data on orally administered glutathione support the safety of the NF in adults. The Panel concludes that the NF is safe at the proposed conditions of use of 300 mg/day for adults, excluding pregnant and lactating women. For young and older adolescents, the Panel considers that the NF is safe when consumed at intake levels up to 190 and 269 mg/day, respectively, assuming similar tolerance on a body weight basis as compared to adults.
 
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